Sputnik - If they hope to mend bilateral ties, Qatar and Saudi Arabia do not need the mediation efforts of Russia and the United States, Russian political analyst Vitaly Naumkin told Sputnik.


In an interview with�Sputnik, Russian political analyst Vitaly Naumkin of�the Moscow-based Institute for�Oriental Studies specifically focused on�strained ties between�Qatar and Saudi Arabia.


"It seems to�me that�Qatar and Saudi Arabia�need neither Russian nor even American intermediaries," he said when answered whether Russia could mediate the settlement of�the Qatari crisis.
"What is mediation? [US President] Trump proposed to�hold an Arab summit in�Washington. I think this is a stupid idea which will be rejected by�Doha and Riyadh because they want to�save face," Naumkin said, expressing hope that Qatar and Saudi Arabia will reach a consensus on�their own.


Naumkin recalled that the Arab countries have at�least three venues for�talks, including in�the Gulf Cooperation Council, the Arab League and the United Nations.

According to�him, Russia is discussing the Qatari crisis both with�Doha and representatives of�the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia.
"Although they (representatives of�Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates) have repeatedly paid visits to�Moscow, this cannot be called mediation on�the part of�Russia. Mediation means efforts to�make them sit down�at a negotiating table in�Moscow, but�I think that this is unlikely to�happen right now," Naumkin said.


Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain and Egypt broke off�diplomatic relations with�Qatar on�June 5, accusing Doha of�supporting terrorism and interfering in�their internal affairs.

Later, the Maldives, Mauritius, and Mauritania also announced the severance of�their diplomatic relations with�Qatar. Jordan and Djibouti reduced the scale of�their diplomatic missions in�Qatar, while Senegal, Niger and Chad announced the withdrawal of�there ambassadors.

Last week, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates and Egypt presented Qatar with�a 13-point list of�demands that it must fulfil in�order to�have the blockade lifted.

The ultimatum demands that Qatar, among�other things, cut its ties with�Iran, close the Turkish military base on�its soil and shut down�Al Jazeera and its affiliates.

Other demands call on�Doha to�publically denounce relations with�Islamist groups, end its suspected financing of�terrorism and hand over�persons designated as�terrorists by�Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain and Egypt.
�Moreover, financial compensation is demanded of�Qatar, although the sum was not reported.
Qatar described these demands as�unrealistic and said that they should be reviewed.Meanwhile, the Qatari riyal has fallen to�its lowest trading value against�the dollar in�12 years as�a result of�the boycott of�Qatar by�a group of�Arab countries.

While the Qatari riyal has been officially pegged at $3.64 to�the dollar since�2005, offers for�the currency have fallen below�the fixed rate amid�a fall in�demand. According to�Bloomberg data, the spot exchange rate for�the riyal dipped to�3.79 on�June 26, before�recovering to�3.72 on�Friday.