[caption id="attachment_112557" align="alignright" width="248"] Photographer: Michael B. Thomas/AFP via Getty Images A protester joins hands with community leaders to form a barrier between police officers and protesters in attempt to diffuse the escalation between the two, during a peaceful protest in Ferguson, Missouri, early on Aug. 20, 2014.[/caption]
The city of Ferguson, Missouri, returned to relative calm after successive nights of violence in what police said marked a turning point in the protests that followed the shooting dead of an unarmed black teenager.
Officers dispersed protesters in Ferguson last night without using tear gas for the first time in four days, Capt. Ron Johnson of the Missouri State Highway Patrol told reporters early today. Calls for nonviolence made by community leaders including clergy had helped bring about restraint, he said.
Tonight we saw a different dynamic, Johnson said. We had to respond to fewer incidents than the night before. There were no Molotov cocktails tonight, there were no shootings.
The relative peace affords room for dialogue as U.S. Attorney GeneralEric Holderprepares to visit Ferguson today amid growing calls for the police officer who shot 18-year-old Michael Brown to face criminal charges. Holders appearance coincides with the beginning of a Missouri grand-jurys hearing evidence in the Aug. 9 shooting death.
At a time when so much may seem uncertain, the people of Ferguson can have confidence that the Justice Department intends to learn -- in a fair and thorough manner -- exactly what happened, Holder wrote in an op-ed columnpostedon the website of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch.
Photographer: Michael B. Thomas/AFP via Getty Images
A protester joins hands with community leaders to form a barrier between police...Read More
The incident and accompanying images of armored trucks shooting tear gas and flash grenades at protesters have drawn international attention to the St. Louis suburb of 21,000, turning it into a symbol of racial inequality and heavy-handed police tactics in the U.S.
Police Arrest
While multiple police agencies are coordinating efforts to restore order and PresidentBarack Obamasent Holder to meet with FBI agents and Justice Department lawyers handling the criminal probe, residents in Ferguson and beyond said charges against the officer will be the key to peace on the streets.
Whats right is right and whats wrong is wrong, and that officer was wrong, said Deja Price, 25, a hospital cashier who marched up and down West Florissant Avenue carrying a sign reading, Arrest the Killer.
He executed that man, Price said.
Some protesters threw bottles at officers, who made 47 arrests last night and seized handguns from suspects, according to Johnson.
In contrast to previous nights, police did not resort to tear gas to disperse last nights demonstrations. After most protesters left voluntarily, about 100 police officers formed a human barricade and advanced on a crowd of about 100, pushing it back away from the protest site.
Photographer: Joe Raedle/Getty Images
Police clash with demonstrators in Ferguson, Missouri, on Aug. 19, 2014.
I believe there was a turning point made, Johnson said.
Vigorous Prosecution
The first night of relative peace on the streets of Ferguson came as state and federal officials sought to advance the investigation into Browns death.
Missouri GovernorJay Nixonurged a vigorous prosecution in a videotaped statement released yesterday. He asked Holder and the county prosecutor to use Holders trip to investigate Browns death thoroughly, promptly and correctly.
The only thing thats going to calm it down is if there are charges against this cop, said Milton Mathis, a 44-year-old truck driver who lives in the neighboring city of Jennings. The cop has to face charges.
Less than five miles from Ferguson, police officers in St. Louis fatally shot a man yesterday as he brandished a knife and yelled kill me now, according to Sam Dotson, the citys police chief.
Officers gave suspect verbal commands, Dotson said in a Twitter posting. Officers feared for their safety and both officers fired their weapons.
Seeking Justice
Holders visit to Ferguson may improve chances of an arrest, said Katherine West, while walking down West Florissant yesterday and carrying a sign with We Want Justice in black letters.
Photographer: Andrew Harrer/Bloomberg
U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder Bwas briefed yesterday on the results of a federal...Read More
Protests have helped a lot, said West, who has two sons, ages 25 and 29. Letting the world know that all we want is justice.
Brown was killed Aug. 9 byDarren Wilson, a 28-year-old white officer, after being stopped on a city street, Chief Thomas Jackson said earlier. An autopsy showed that he had been shot six times.
The grand jury must decide whether Wilson violated the law and whether he should face charges ranging from manslaughter to murder, saidGordon Ankney, a former assistant county prosecutor who now handles corporate litigation and criminal defense work in St. Louis.
Holder was briefed yesterday on the results of a federal autopsy, according to the Department of Justice.
Three separate autopsies were conducted on Browns body. Forensic examinations were done by county officials and a pathologist hired by Browns family. A federal government autopsy was conducted Aug. 18.